若您想要使用 nvcc，但是所选的镜像中没有预装 nvcc，可按照如下操作自行安装。
; S: e% f* @9 v( p1、检查系统版本1 G* ~+ }! m0 k0 U
source /etc/os-release && echo $VERSION_ID
" r, Z; ]1 _. e( c8 d2、导入apt仓库和其GPG key
8 c+ ~9 q9 P4 L; S& H5 J4 S8 X4 p# ]  t# 第一步若输出 16.04
6 t, c1 V8 O9 @* Q5 q; j$ Hcurl -fsSL https://mirrors.aliyun.com/nvidia-cuda/ubuntu1604/x86_64/7fa2af80.pub | apt-key add -9 P$ j8 _3 M$ X. t8 D; z- e
echo "deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/nvidia-cuda/ubuntu1604/x86_64/ /" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/cuda.list
$ X) T! Z& ~  c  ]# 第一步若输出 18.04
+ x! D# A. p/ z2 U8 i! _curl -fsSL https://mirrors.aliyun.com/nvidia-cuda/ubuntu1804/x86_64/7fa2af80.pub | apt-key add -! w0 e4 V5 y1 y- P2 {
echo "deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/nvidia-cuda/ubuntu1804/x86_64/ /" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/cuda.list0 O# z6 M+ y' C5 ~# {
3、安装所需版本的 nvcc- R$ E: Y8 b& Y" t! h3 v4 B
apt update3 |, R" x% [; k( X2 x6 o
# "10-0" 表示安装CUDA10.0版本的 nvcc, 应根据镜像中cuda版本安装4 t/ `4 t: C$ S% l6 f$ v, v/ f
apt install cuda-command-line-tools-10-0! U0 Q+ z: m8 G/ k' J
cuda10的镜像ubuntu1804
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apt install cuda-command-line-tools-10-0
! i3 @3 o% T. s. A# C$ rcuda10.1的镜像ubuntu1804
4 ~/ j) D+ d; }7 ]7 xapt update
0 p  N5 \& N. b2 Kapt install cuda-command-line-tools-10-1
% n0 C' o$ M$ U5 {" X$ i$ J$ ^* |cuda10.2的镜像ubuntu1804
4 n0 M& W$ H  }apt update8 Y& D( b  S% h; g. M# r
apt install cuda-command-line-tools-10-2
7 \; p0 ?+ K3 g* }cuda9的镜像ubuntu1604
/ Z* Y, R8 ~5 napt update8 F% U& E# `  P. u0 }
apt install cuda-command-line-tools-9-0
& I, z7 Z4 j7 f+ ]. x% B- {% c6 ?cuda8的镜像ubuntu16042 E( `! ]" _9 ~* d, E. [
apt update5 d; A" I) G6 e4 A
apt install cuda-command-line-tools-8-0! Z, Q/ K; B) q2 ~* V0 x
4、验证nvcc安装" [& |+ G7 ^# M- l
nvcc --version+ A3 F3 M( z; v3 ~6 m
参考链接8 `) U4 y; P$ N4 L, d, f
https://mirrors.aliyun.com/nvidia-cuda/ubuntu1804/x86_64/
' e7 M& O! T% u3 h6 Ihttps://mirrors.aliyun.com/nvidia-cuda/ubuntu1604/x86_64/